From these lands, 1.8 million tons of grain were collected (excluding legumes, rice, and buckwheat), which is 14.2% lower than in 2024. The average yield was approximately 29 quintals per hectare.
The decrease in yield is associated with adverse climatic conditions recorded in the Chuy, Talas, and Batken regions, as well as a shortage of irrigation water and drier spring and summer months compared to the previous year. Additionally, some crops matured 2-3 weeks earlier, leading to an earlier harvest.
In 2025, the gross harvest of wheat decreased by 26.8%, barley by 26.5%, sugar beets by 43.7%, tobacco by 44.2%, cotton by 49.2%, oilseeds by 11.7%, legumes by 3.6%, and potatoes by 1.7%.
However, the gross harvest of corn for grain increased by 5.1%, rice by 17.0%, vegetables by 11.3%, fruit and berry crops by 17.5%, and melons by 7.1%, which allowed the overall gross harvest of agricultural products to remain at 100.2% compared to the previous year.
The total area of sown land in 2025 amounted to 1,245.6 thousand hectares, which is 0.1% less than in 2024. The number of agricultural cooperatives increased from 753 to 821, and the area of land they cultivated reached 55,454 hectares. Throughout the year, 68 new cooperatives were established with a total area of 1,007 hectares.
According to preliminary data, state support for agriculture in 2025 amounted to over 11 billion soms. Within the framework of this support, projects were implemented for the development of seed production and nurseries (preferential loans totaling 15.8 million soms), breeding livestock (584.1 million soms), as well as financing for consolidated producers (218.2 million soms). The "Agricultural Financing - 13" program enabled 6,487 rural producers to receive preferential loans totaling 4.1 billion soms.
