Women have only 64% of the rights that men have.In a recently published report by the UN Secretary-General, it is noted that in more than half of the countries in the world, rape is not recognized as a crime based on the principle of consent, meaning that women can become victims of violence without the law recognizing it.
In 75% of countries, girls can still be forcibly married under legislation. Furthermore, in 44% of countries, there is no requirement for equal pay for work of equal value, leading to women potentially receiving lower wages for the same work.
Sima Bahous, Executive Director of UN Women, emphasized: "When women and girls are denied justice, it causes serious harm. It undermines trust in society, the legitimacy of authorities, and weakens the rule of law. A system that does not protect half of its population cannot be considered just."
On a global level, there is an increase in violations of the rights of women and girls — in courts, online, and in conflict zones. Laws are often changed to restrict the freedoms of women and girls, allowing abuses to go unpunished.The report also highlights that with the rise of technology, digital violence against women is increasing. In conflict situations, rape continues as a weapon of war, and in the past two years, the number of reported cases of sexual violence has increased by 87%.
However, despite the challenging situation, the report shows that progress is possible: 87% of countries have adopted laws aimed at combating domestic violence, and more than 40 countries have strengthened constitutional guarantees for the protection of the rights of women and girls over the past decade.
Nevertheless, laws alone are not enough, as UN representatives emphasize. Discriminatory social norms, stigma, and societal pressure continue to silence victims, hindering access to justice and allowing the most serious forms of violence, including femicide, to go unpunished.
In the lead-up to International Women's Day, UN Women calls for an end to impunity and the establishment of the rule of law and equality — not only in the legal sphere but also in everyday life.
The seventieth session of the Commission on the Status of Women, which will take place from March 9 to 19, provides a unique platform to discuss the issue of discrimination and ensure justice.
Sima Bahous stressed: "Now is the time to speak up and claim your rights — for justice and action, so that every woman and girl can be safe and live as equals."
Photo on the main page is illustrative: "UN Women" / R. Brown (Demonstration in support of women's rights in 2017 in New York).
