Today, February 4, the country, like the rest of the world, observes World Cancer Day. In anticipation of this date, specialists discussed the situation with oncological diseases in Kyrgyzstan, the development of diagnostics, and the problems facing the healthcare system.
Sultan Stambekov, head of the pediatric oncology department at the National Center for Maternal and Child Health, noted that the increase in cancer cases among children is primarily due to improved diagnostics rather than a rise in incidence. "Previously, we recorded about 8 cases per 100,000 children; now it has increased to 10-11. This brings us closer to global standards and gives children more chances for treatment," he stated.
Kyrgyzstan has become part of a global initiative by the World Health Organization aimed at increasing the survival rate of children with oncological diseases by 2030. Funding for pediatric oncology services has increased tenfold in recent years—from 20 to 200 million soms. This allows for the use of modern medications, such as "BlinaTumomab," which significantly reduces the risk of relapses.
However, serious problems remain in the field of adult oncology. Anastasia Gadzhieva, a representative of the Patient Community Union, reported that there are only two oncology centers operating in the country—in Bishkek and Osh. "This leads to long queues and advanced stages of the disease due to late medical assistance. Despite increased funding, difficulties with the procurement and delivery of medications persist. If medications are delayed, the disease progresses, and families are forced to bear the costs of treatment themselves," she added.
Additionally, some vital tests, such as MRI and flow cytometry, remain paid services. Experts recommend that patients not delay seeking medical attention after a diagnosis, avoid relying on traditional medicine, seek a second opinion, and not face the disease alone. If necessary treatment is unavailable in the country, it is worth considering therapy options abroad. The first successful bone marrow transplant in Kyrgyzstan has already been performed, but the system is still in the process of development.
The "Sun of Hope" public foundation warns that oncological diseases in their early stages can often present with few symptoms. If there is a prolonged fever without signs of a cold, persistent pallor and weakness, unexplained bruising or bleeding, bone pain, and painless lumps, this should prompt immediate medical consultation.
Experts believe that in the future, oncology will become one of the central areas in medicine. It is also important to create a rehabilitation system, as many patients face psychological difficulties after treatment and need support.
The "Sun of Hope" foundation emphasizes that assistance is not always financial support. Caring for loved ones, regular check-ups, and openness in discussing problems can save lives.
